Nka kimwe mu bihugu bikomeye ku isi imyenda n’imyenda yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, Bangladesh yakomeje umuvuduko wo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu myaka yashize.Amakuru yerekana ko mu 2023, imyenda ya Meng yohereje mu mahanga ingana na miliyari 47.3 z'amadolari y'Amerika, mu gihe muri 2018, imyenda ya Meng yoherezwa mu mahanga yari miliyari 32.9 z'amadolari y'Amerika.
Witegure kwambara ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bingana na 85% by'agaciro kwohereza hanze
Amakuru aheruka gutangwa n’ikigo gishinzwe guteza imbere ibyoherezwa mu mahanga muri Bangladesh yerekana ko mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka w’ingengo y’imari wa 2024 (Nyakanga kugeza Ukuboza 2023), ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga muri Bangladesh byari miliyari 27.54 z'amadolari, byiyongereyeho 0.84%.Nta terambere ryigeze ryoherezwa mu bihugu byinshi byoherezwa mu mahanga, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, aho ujya cyane, Amerika, uwa gatatu mu bihugu byinshi, Ubudage, umwe mu bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye mu Buhinde, Ubuhinde, aho Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Ubutaliyani , na Kanada.Ibihugu n'uturere twavuze haruguru bingana na 80% by'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga muri Bangladesh.
Abashinzwe inganda bavuga ko iterambere ridakabije ryoherezwa mu mahanga riterwa no guterwa cyane n’inganda z’imyenda, ndetse n’imbere mu gihugu nko kubura ingufu n’ingufu, ihungabana rya politiki, n’imvururu z’abakozi.
Nk’uko ikinyamakuru Financial Express kibitangaza ngo imyenda yo kuboha itanga hejuru ya 47% mu kwinjiza ibicuruzwa byose byoherezwa mu mahanga muri Bangladesh, bikaba isoko nkuru y’amafaranga yinjira mu mahanga muri Bangladesh mu 2023.
Amakuru yerekana ko mu 2023, ibicuruzwa byose byoherejwe muri Bangladesh byari miliyari 55.78 z'amadolari y’Amerika, naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiteguye kwambara imyenda byari miliyari 47.38 z'amadolari ya Amerika, bingana na 85%.Muri byo, imyenda yoherezwa mu mahanga ingana na miliyari 26.55 z'amadolari y'Amerika, bingana na 47,6% by'agaciro kwohereza hanze;Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byageze kuri miliyari 24.71 z'amadolari y'Amerika, bingana na 37.3% by'agaciro kwoherezwa mu mahanga.Mu 2023, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho miliyari imwe y'amadolari y'Amerika ugereranije na 2022, muri byo ibyoherezwa mu mahanga biteguye kwambara byiyongereyeho miliyari 1.68 z'amadolari y'Amerika, kandi umubare wacyo ukomeza kwiyongera.
Ikinyamakuru Daily Star cyo muri Bangaladeshi cyatangaje ko nubwo umwaka ushize taka yataye agaciro ku buryo bugaragara, inyungu rusange y’amasosiyete 29 yohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga muri Bangladesh yagabanutseho 49.8% bitewe n’inguzanyo yazamutse, ibikoresho fatizo, n’ibiciro by’ingufu.
Kurushanwa n'imyambaro y'Ubushinwa kumasoko yuburayi na Amerika
Twabibutsa ko imyenda yo muri Bangladesh yohereza muri Amerika yikubye hafi kabiri mu myaka itanu.Nk’uko imibare yaturutse mu biro bishinzwe guteza imbere ibyoherezwa mu mahanga muri Bangladesh ibivuga, imyenda yo muri Bangladesh yohereza muri Amerika yageze kuri miliyari 5.84 z'amadolari ya Amerika muri 2018, irenga miliyari 9 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2022 na miliyari 8.27 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2023.
Hagati aho, mu mezi make ashize, Bangladesh yarushanwe n’Ubushinwa kuba igihugu kinini cyohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga byiteguye kwambara imyenda mu Bwongereza.Amakuru aturuka muri guverinoma y'Ubwongereza avuga ko hagati ya Mutarama na Ugushyingo umwaka ushize, Bangladesh yasimbuye Ubushinwa inshuro enye kugira ngo ibe igihugu kinini cyohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ku isoko ry’Ubwongereza, muri Mutarama, Werurwe, Mata, na Gicurasi.
Nubwo ukurikije agaciro, Bangladesh ikomeje kuba iya kabiri mu kohereza ibicuruzwa ku isoko ry’Ubwongereza, ukurikije ubwinshi, Bangladesh niyo yabaye yohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi mu mahanga byiteguye kwambara imyenda ku isoko ry’Ubwongereza kuva mu 2022, ikurikirwa n’Ubushinwa.
Byongeye kandi, inganda za denim ninganda zonyine muri Bangladesh zagaragaje imbaraga zazo mugihe gito.Bangladesh yatangiye urugendo rwayo mumyaka mike ishize, nubwo hashize imyaka itarenze icumi.Ariko muri iki gihe gito, Bangaladeshi yarenze Ubushinwa kugira ngo ibe ibicuruzwa byinshi byohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ku masoko y’Uburayi na Amerika.
Nk’uko imibare ya Eurostar ibigaragaza, Bangladesh yohereje umwenda wa denim ufite agaciro ka miliyoni 885 z’amadolari y’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EU) kuva muri Mutarama kugeza muri Nzeri 2023. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, Bangladesh yohereza ibicuruzwa muri Amerika muri Amerika nayo yariyongereye, ku buryo abakiriya ba Amerika basaba ibicuruzwa cyane.Mu gihe cya Mutarama kugeza Ukwakira umwaka ushize, Bangladesh yohereje denim ifite agaciro ka miliyoni 556.08 z'amadolari y'Amerika.Kugeza ubu, Bangladesh buri mwaka ibyoherezwa mu mahanga birenga miliyari 5 z'amadolari ku isi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-02-2024